Common Plants In Malaysia
Rhus cobbe common name.
Common plants in malaysia. The following endemic flowers in malaysia combine colour exoticism and splendour. The tropical circumstances and the extensive rainforests have led to a huge diversity of plant and animal species. Malaysia malaysia plant and animal life. The plant is native to mount kinabalu mount tambuyukon in malaysia.
This output is one of the many envisaged for the work on threat assessment of native plants of malaysia which will accomplish target 2 of malaysia s national strategy for plant conservation. Flora and fauna in malaysia. Some fill decorative gardens while others remain undiscovered in the 130 million year old rainforests covering vast areas of malaysian borneo. Malaysia ranks among the world s most biodiverse countries housing more than 15 000 species of flowers plants and trees.
Tidal swamp forest on the coast freshwater. The plant grows on serpentine substrates in loose soil with seeping ground water. This publication is malaysia s first attempt to list indigenous plants into the national red list. It grows at altitudel ranges of 1500 to 2650 meters above sea level.
In this flowers of malaysia gallery page you will find pictures of some of the more common species of malaysian flowers. Soil type location and elevation produce distinctive vegetation zones. The wildlife of malaysia is diverse with malaysia being a megadiverse country most of the country is covered in rainforest which hosts a huge diversity of plant and animal species. It is composed of a variety of types although they are mainly dipterocarp forests.
Those that you will usually see planted and grown along the roadsides and streets in gardens and compounds or as potted plants and blossoms at the balconies and verandahs of homes. They drink and suck the sap of shoots and leaves puncturing and laying eggs in plants and fruits that later produce larvae that tunnel eat and spoil the fruits and thereby reducing yield and food supplies. The characteristic vegetation of malaysia is dense evergreen rainforest. But of course some species of the insects of malaysia are pests too infecting viruses and destroying food crops like rice fruit trees and livestock.
Another fraction of the country is under swamp forest. The iucn describes the plant as an endangered species due to its localized distribution. Rainforest still covers more than two fifths of the peninsula and some two thirds of sarawak and sabah. There are approximately 361 mammal species 694 bird species 250 reptile species and 150 frog species found in malaysia.
The forests of east malaysia are estimated to be the habitat of around 2 000. Surveys identified that there are 8 000 species of flowering plants which inclusive of 2 000 tree species 800 types of orchid and 200 types of palm besides being home to more than 200 species of mammals 600 different bird varieties 140 species of. Chenille plant red hot cat s tail chinese name. There are an estimated 8 500 species of vascular plants in peninsular malaysia with another 15 000 in the east.